Онлайн книга
Примечания книги
1
Пер. Е. Бируковой.
2
Korean Pictorial, январь 1986 г.
3
Lee U Hong, Angu na kyowakoku: Kita Chosen kogyo no kikai (Tokyo: Aki shobo, 1990), 20.
4
Описания семян и агротехнических методов из: Lee, 32, 118, 168.
5
Yi Han-yong, Taedong River Royal Family: My 14 Years Incognito in Seoul (Seoul: Dong-a Ilbo, 1996).
6
Ju-min Park and James Pearson, «In Kim Jong Un's Summer Retreat, Fun Meets Guns,» Reuters, October 10, 2017.
7
Kim Il Sung, With the Century, vol. 2 (Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1992), 54.
8
Подробности планов Сталина в отношении Ким Ир Сена и Чо Ман Сика, сведения о банкетах Ким Ир Сена взяты из: Blaine Harden, The Great Leader and the Fighter Pilot (New York: Penguin Books, 2015), 64–66.
9
О возвращении Ким Ир Сена в Северную Корею и о мнении о нем советского руководства взято из: Bradley K. Martin, Under the Loving Care of the Fatherly Leader: North Korea and the Kim Dynasty (New York: Griffin, 2006), 46–52.
10
Подробности о впечатлениях от Ким Ир Сена на митинге взяты из: Harden, 67.
11
Martin, Under the Loving Care, 52–53; Andrei Lankov, The Real North Korea: Life and Politics in the Failed Stalinist Utopia (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014), 6.
12
Baik Bong, Kim Il Sung, vol. 2 (Tokyo: Miraisha Publishing, 1970), 55–56.
13
Martin, Under the Loving Care, 67.
14
Bruce Cumings, The Korean War: A History (New York: Modern Library Edition, 2010), 152.
15
Blaine Harden, «The US War Crime North Korea Won't Forget,» The Washington Post, March 24, 2015.
16
Strategic Air Warfare: An Interview with Generals Curtis E. LeMay, Leon W. Johnson, David A. Burchinal, and Jack J. Catton, edited and with an introduction by Richard H. Kohn and Joseph P. Harahan (Office of Air Force History, US Air Force, 1988), 88.
17
Запись разговора с Илларионом Дмитриевичем Паком, председателем Народного комитета провинции Чагандо, 13 апреля 1955 г., History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, РГАНИ фонд 5, опись 28, дело 314. Перевод для NKIDP Гэри Голдберга. https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/116308.
18
Suh Dae-sook, Kim Il Sung: The North Korean Leader (New York: Columbia University Press, 1988), 302.
19
Don Oberdorfer, The Two Koreas: A Contemporary History (New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1998), 347.
20
«GDR Ambassador Pyongyang to Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Berlin,» April 14, 1975, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Political Archive of the Foreign Office, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (PA AA, MfAA), C 6862.
21
Kim Hakjoon, Dynasty: The Hereditary Succession Politics of North Korea (Stanford, CA: Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center, 2017), 87.
22
Kim Jong Il, Brief History (Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1998).
23
Oberdorfer, The Two Koreas, 341.
24
David Sanger, «Kim Il Sung Dead at 82,» The New York Times, July 9, 1994.
25
Anna Fifield, «Selling to Survive,» Financial Times, November 20, 2007.
26
Kim Hakjoon, Dynasty, 131.
27
Ри Нам Ок, кузина Ким Чен Нама о том, что это решение протолкнула Ко Ён Хи. Из неопубликованной книги Имоджен О'Нил The Golden Cage: Life with Kim Jong Il, a Daughter's Story.
28
O'Neil, The Golden Cage.
29
Kim Hakjoon, Dynasty, 153.
30
Kenji Fujimoto, I Was Kim Jong-il's Cook (Tokyo: Fusosha Publishing, 2003).
31
Immortal Anti-Japanese Revolutionary, Teacher Kim Hyong Jik (Pyongyang: Publishing House of the Workers' Party of Korea, 1968), 93–94.
32
Yi Han-yong, Taedong River Royal Family: My 14 Years Incognito in Seoul (Seoul: Dong-a Ilbo, 1996).
33
David Halberstam. The Coldest Winter: America and the Korean War (New York: Hachette Books, 2007), 80.
34
Robert S. Boynton, The Invitation-Only Zone: The True Story of North Korea's Abduction Project (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2016), 33.
35
Yoji Gomi, Three Generations of Women in North Korea's Kim Dynasty (Tokyo: Bunshun Shinso, 2016).
36
Ko Yong-gi, «A Curious Blood Line Connecting Kim Jong Un and Osaka,» Daily North Korea, December 14, 2015.
37
Воспоминания Син Ён Хе, процитированные в южнокорейских медиа, в том числе журналистом Чо Кап Чже в публикации на chogabje.com от 26 июня 2012 г.
38
Anecdotes of Kim Jong Un's Life (Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 2017), 49.
39
Описания дворцовых комплексов из неопубликованной книги Имоджен О'Нил The Golden Cage: Life with Kim Jong Il, a Daughter's Story.
40
По интервью автора с Томасом Бахом, президентом МОК.
41
Guy Faulconbridge, «North Korean Leaders Used Brazilian Passports to Apply for Western Visas,» Reuters, February 28, 2018.
42
Evan Thomas, «North Korea's First Family,» Newsweek, July 17, 2009.
43
Andrew Higgins, «Who Will Succeed Kim Jong Il?» The Washington Post, July 16, 2009.
44
Mira Mayrhofer and Gunther Müller, «Nordkorea: Kim Jong-un Wird auf die Machtübernahme Vorbereitet,» Profil (Austria), September 21, 2010.
45
По неопубликованному интервью швейцарского журналиста Бернарда Оденаля.
46
«Kim Jung-un mochte Nike Air-Turnschuhe, aber keine Mädchen,» Berner Zeitung, October 6, 2010.
47
Higgins, «Who Will Succeed.»
48
Из интервью с Оденалем.
49
Информация Симона Лютшторфа об игре в баскетбол с Ким Чен Ыном в школьные годы взята у Титуса Платтнера, Даниэля Глауза и Джулиана Шмидли, In Buglen und Kochen eine 4, SonntagsZeitung, April 1, 2012.
50
«Revealed: Kim Jong-un the Schoolboy,» Al Jazeera English, November 7, 2010.
51
Atika Shubert, «Swiss Man Remembers School with Son of North Korean Leader,» CNN, September 29, 2010.
52
Higgins, «Who Will Succeed.»
53
Colin Freeman and Philip Sherwell, «North Korea Leadership: 'My Happy Days at School with North Korea's Future Leader,'» The Daily Telegraph, September 26, 2010.
54
«Kim Jong-Un Mochte Nike Air-Turnschuhe, Aber Keine Mädchen,» Berner Zeitung, October 6, 2010.
55
Из интервью с Оденалем.
56
Сведения о песнях в эфире и о версиях южнокорейской прессы взяты из: Kim Hakjoon, Dynasty: The Hereditary Succession Politics of North Korea (Stanford, CA: Shorenstein Asia-Pacific Research Center, 2017), 156–158.
57
Anecdotes of Kim Jong Un's Life (Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 2017), 4.
58
«Kim Jong Il's Doctor Opens Up on '08 Stroke,» Associated Press, December 19, 2011.
59
Jamy Keaten and Catherine Gaschka, «French Doctor Confirms Kim Had Stroke in 2008,» Associated Press, December 19, 2011.
60
Lee Yung-jong, Successor Kim Jong Un (Seoul: NP Plus, 2010).
61
Thae Yong-ho, Password from the Third-Floor Secretariat (Seoul: Giparang, 2018), 280.
62
Согласно Чон Сен Чану из Института Седжона.
63
«'Mother of Military-first Chosun' Made Public,» Daily NK, July 12, 2012.
64
Cho Jong Ik, «'Great Mother' Revealed to the World,» Daily NK, June 30, 2012.
65
Christopher Richardson, «North Korea's Kim Dynasty: The Making of a Personality Cult,» The Guardian, February 16, 2015.
66
Barbara Demick, «Nothing Left,» The New Yorker, July 12, 2010.
67
Demick, «Nothing Left.»
68
Stephan Haggard and Marcus Noland, Witness to Transformation: Refugee Insights into North Korea (Washington, DC: Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2010).
69
«N. Korean Technocrat Executed for Bungled Currency Reform,» Yonhap News Agency, March 18, 2010.
70
Kim Hakjoon, Dynasty, 176.
71
"Kim Jong Il Issues Order on Promotin News Agency, September 27, 2010.
72
Ken Gause, «North Korean Leadership Dynamics and Decision-Making under Kim Jong-un: A Second-Year Assessment,» CNA, March 2014, 2.
73
Gause, «North Korean Leadership Dynamics,» 110.
74
Gause, «North Korean Leadership Dynamics,» 3.
75
Stephan Haggard and Marcus Noland, Famine in North Korea: Mar– kets,Aid, and Reform (New York: Columbia University Press, 2009), 187.
76
По данным Кертиса Мелвина из Американо-корейского института в Университете Джонса Хопкинса (США).
77
Benjamin Katzeff Silberstein, Growth and Geography of Markets in North Korea: New Evidence from Satellite Imagery (US-Korea Institute at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies, October 2015), 29–36.
78
Kang Mi-jin, «Stall Transfers Yield Big Profits at the Market,» Daily NK, May 14, 2015.
79
Cha Moon-seok, Information about North Korea's Market: Focusing on Current Status of Its Official Market (Seoul: Korean Institute for National Unification, 2016).
80
Kim Byung-ro, «North Korea's Marketization and Changes in the Class Structure,» from The Economy and Society in the Kim Jong-Un Era: New Relationship between the State and Market, edited by Yang Moon-soo (Paju: Haneul Academy, 2014).
81
Yonho Kim, North Korea's Mobile Telecommunications and Private Transport Services in Kim Jong Un Era (US-Korea Institute at SAIS, 2018).
82
Yonho Kim, North Korea's Mobile Telecommunications.
83
«N. Korea Requires Students to Take 81-hour Course on Kim Jong-un,» KBS, November 25, 2014.
84
Helen-Louise Hunter, «The Society and Its Environment,» in North Korea: A Country Study, edited by Robert L. Worden, 79–86 (Federal Research Office, Library of Congress, 2008), 85–86.
85
James Pearson, «The $50 Device That Symbolizes a Shift in North Korea,» Reuters, March 26, 2015.
86
Greg Scarlatoiu, preface to Coercion, Control, Surveillance, and Punishment: An Examination of the North Korean Police State (Washington: Committee for Human Rights in North Korea, 2012),
87
Hunter, «The Society and Its Environment,» 79–80.
88
Andrei Lankov, «The Evolution of North Korea's 'Inminban,'» NK News, April 28, 2015.
89
Andrei Lankov, «Daily Life in North Korea,» Al Jazeera, May 21, 2014.
90
Kang Dong-wan, Hallyu Phenomenon in North Korea: Meaning and Impact (Institute for Unification Education of South Korea), 73–74.
91
David Hawk, Parallel Gulag (Washington: Committee for Human Rights in North Korea, 2017), 21.
92
David Hawk, The Hidden Gulag: The Lives and Voices of «Those Who Are Sent to the Mountains» (Washington: Committee for Human Rights in North Korea, 2012), 4.
93
Hawk, Parallel Gulag, 11.
94
Все описания истязаний взяты из: Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea Report of Detailed Findings, 2014, 235.
95
Commission of Inquiry report, 2014, 124.
96
Hawk, Parallel Gulag, 31.
97
Anna Fifield, «North Korea's Prisons Are as Bad as Nazi Camps, Says Judge Who Survived Auschwitz,» Washington Post, December 11, 2017.
98
Milan W. Svolik, The Politics of Authoritarian Rule (UK: Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics, 2012), 5.
99
Ju-min Park and James Pearson, «North Korea Executes Defence Chief with an Anti-Aircraft Gun: South Korea Agency,» Reuters, May 13, 2015.
100
Ra Jong-yil, Jang Song Thaek's Path: A Rebellious Outsider (Seoul: ALMA, 2016).
101
Ra, Jang Song Thaek's Path, 145.
102
Ra, Jang Song Thaek's Path, 167.
103
«Kim's Niece Kills Herself in Paris,» JoongAng Daily, September 18, 2006.
104
Andray Abrahamian, The ABCs of North Korea's SEZs (US-Korea Institute at SAIS, 2014).
105
Ra, Jang Song Thaek's Path, 254.
106
Thae Yong-ho, Password from the Third-Floor Secretariat (Seoul: Giparang, 2018), 328.
107
Alexandre Mansourov, «North Korea: The Dramatic Fall of Jang Song Thaek,» 38 North, December 9, 2013.
108
Mansourov, «North Korea.»
109
«Traitor Jang Song Thaek Executed,» Korean Central News Agency, December 13, 2013.
110
Park In Ho, The Creation of the North Korean Market System (Seoul: Daily NK, 2017).
111
«The Complex Ties Interlinking Cadres and the Donju,» Daily NK, July 8, 2016.
112
Jonathan Corrado, «Will Marketization Bring Down the North Korean Regime?» The Diplomat, April 18, 2017.
113
«Rungna People's Pleasure Ground Opens in Presence of Marshal Kim Jong Un,» Korean Central News Agency, July 25, 2012.
114
Thae Yong-ho, Password from the Third-Floor Secretariat (Seoul: Giparang, 2018), 307.
115
Yoji Gomi, Three Generations of Women in North Korea's Kim Dynasty (Tokyo: Bunshun Shinso, 2016).
116
Anna Fifield, «What Did the Korean Leaders Talk About on Those Park Benches? Trump, Mainly,» The Washington Post, May 2, 2018.
117
Из выступления Денниса Родмана в Институте современной войны в Уэст-Пойнте, штат Нью-Йорк, 3 марта 2017 г.
118
Shane Smith in VICE on HBO Season One: The Hermit Kingdom (Episode 10), February 23, 2014.
119
Деннис Родман в интервью Мегин Келли на NBC, 19 июня 2018 г.
120
Jason Mojica, «In Dealing with North Korea, Fake It 'til You Make It,» Medium, February 26, 2018.
121
Деннис Родман в фильме Dennis Rodman's Big Bang in Pyongyang (2015).
122
Фильм Vice News.
123
Фильм Vice News.
124
Даррен Принс в фильме Dennis Rodman's Big Bang in Pyongyang.
125
Деннис Родман в фильме Dennis Rodman's Big Bang in Pyongyang.
126
Timothy W. Martin, «How North Korea's Hackers Became Dangerously Good,» The Wall Street Journal, April 19, 2018.
127
Выступление Кертиса Скапаротти в Комитете палаты представителей США по вооруженным силам 2 апреля 2014 г.
128
Ellen Nakashima and Devlin Barrett, «U.S. Charges North Korean Operative in Conspiracy to Hack Sony Pictures, Banks,» The Washington Post, September 6, 2018.
129
Patrick Winn, «How North Korean Hackers Became the World's Greatest Bank Robbers,» GlobalPost Investigations, May 16, 2018.
130
Martin, «How North Korea's Hackers Became Dangerously Good.»
131
Ju-min Park, James Pearson, and Timothy Martin, «In North Korea, Hackers Are a Handpicked, Pampered Elite,» Reuters, December 5, 2014.
132
Sam Kim, «Inside North Korea's Hacker Army,» Bloomberg Businessweek, February 7, 2018.
133
Joshua Hunt, «Holiday at the Dictator's Guesthouse,» The Atavist Magazine, no. 54, November 2015.
134
Bruce Bueno de Mesquita and Alastair Smith, The Dictator's Handbook: Why Bad Behavior Is Almost Always Good Politics (New York: PublicAffairs, 2011), 30.
135
«Jong-nam Kept Antidote to Poison in Sling Bag, Court Told,» Bernama News Agency (Malaysia), November 29, 2017.
136
Сообщила Ри Нам Ок в беседе с Имоджен О'Нил.
137
Song Hye Rang, Wisteria House: The Autobiography of Song Hye-rang (Seoul: Chisiknara, 2000)
138
Song Hye Rang, Wisteria House.
139
Сообщила Ри Нам Ок в беседе с Имоджен О'Нил.
140
Yi Han-yong, Taedong River Royal Family: My 14 Years Incognito in Seoul (Seoul: Donga Ilbo, 1996).
141
Сообщила Ри Нам Ок в беседе с Имоджен О'Нил.
142
Yi Han-yong, Taedong River Royal Family.
143
Сообщила Ри Нам Ок в беседе с Имоджен О'Нил.
144
Ju-min Park and A. Ananthalakshmi, «Malaysia Detains Woman, Seeks Others in Connection with North Korean's Death,» Reuters, February 15, 2017.
145
По данным информанта, знакомого с работой разведывательных служб и согласившегося говорить при условии анонимности.
146
По данным Марка.
147
Интервью Ким Чен Нама японскому телеканалу Asahi, эфир 12 октября 2010 г.
148
«Kim Jong-il's Grandson Feels Sorry for Starving Compatriots,» Chosun Ilbo, October 4, 2011.
149
Alastair Gale, «Kim Jong Un's Nephew Was in Danger After Father's Killing, North Korean Group Says,» The Wall Street Journal, October 1, 2017.
150
«Kim Jong-un's Brother Visits London to Watch Eric Clapton,» BBC News, May 22, 2015
151
Anna Fifield, «After Six Tests, the Mountain Hosting North Korea's Nuclear Blasts May Be Exhausted,» The Washington Post, October 20, 2017.
152
Выступление Ким Чен Ына на заседании Центрального Комитета ТПК, в передаче Центрального телеграфного агентства, 21 апреля 2018.
153
Перевод из Кристофера Грина, Daily NK.
154
Joseph S. Bermudez, North Korea's Development of a Nuclear Weapons Strategy (The US-Korea Institute at SAIS, 2015), 8.
155
James Person and Atsuhito Isozaki, «Want to Be a Successful Dictator? Copy North Korea,» The National Interest, March 9, 2017.
156
Alexandre Y. Mansourov, «The Origins, Evolution, and Current Politics of the North Korean Nuclear Program,» The Nonproliferation Review 2, no. 3 (Spring – Summer 1995): 25–38.
157
Mansourov, «The Origins, Evolution, and Current Politics.»
158
Jonathan D. Pollack, No Exit: North Korea, Nuclear Weapons and International Security (The International Institute for Strategic Studies, 2014), chapter 3.
159
Scott Douglas Sagan and Jeremi Suri, «The Madman Nuclear Alert: Secrecy, Signaling, and Safety in October 1969,» International Security 27, no. 4 (2003): 150–183.
160
H. R. Haldeman with Joseph DiMona, The Ends of Power (New York: Times Books, 1978), 83.
161
Mercy A. Kuo, «Kim Jong-un's Political Psychology Profile: Insights from Ken Dekleva,» The Diplomat, October 17, 2017.
162
Герберт Макмастер в интервью MSNBC, 5 августа 2017 г.
163
O'Neil, The Golden Cage.
164
Согласно повару Кендзи Фудзимото и Константину Пуликовскому, полномочному представителю президента Российской Федерации в Дальневосточном федеральном округе, который часто посещал Северную Корею в годы правления Ким Чен Ира.
165
Согласно Майклу Мэддену из North Korea Leadership Watch.
166
Интервью автора с Лим Чже Чоном, экспертом по семье Ким из Университетa Корё в Сеуле.
167
Anna Fifield, «What Did the Korean Leaders Talk About on Those Park Benches? Trump, Mainly,» The Washington Post, May 2, 2018.
168
Anna Fifield, «Did You Hear the One about the North Korean Leader, the $100 Bill and the Trump Card?» The Washington Post, April 30, 2018.
169
Eric Talmadge, «Economist: N. Korea Eying Swiss, Singaporean-Style Success,» Associated Press, October 29, 2018.
170
Lee Seok Young, «Successor Looks Set for Own Escort,» Daily NK, August 26, 2011, цитирует Lee Yeong Guk, автора книги I Was Kim Jong Il's Bodyguard.
171
По данным Кендзи Фудзимото.
172
John Bolton, «The Legal Case for Striking North Korea First,» The Wall Street Journal, February 28, 2018.
173
Andrew Kim, «North Korea Denuclearization and U.S.-DPRK Diplomacy,» речь, произнесенная в Стэнфордском университете 25 февраля 2019 г.
174
Andrew Kim, «North Korea Denuclearization.»
175
Впервые сообщено в: Alex Ward, «Exclusive: Trump Promised Kim Jong Un He'd Sign an Agreement to End the Korean War,» Vox, August 29, 2018. Подтверждено моим исследованием.
176
Freddy Gray, «Donald Trump's Real-Estate Politik Is Working,» The Spectator, June 12, 2018.
177
Основано на авторском интервью с источниками, согласившимися говорить на условиях анонимности.
178
Karen DeYoung, Greg Jaffe, John Hudson, and Josh Dawsey, «John Bolton Puts His Singular Stamp on Trump's National Security Council,» The Washington Post, March 4, 2019.