Онлайн книга
Примечания книги
1
Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project: A view of operation Iraqi freedom from Saddam’s senior leadership. P. 125, 126, 128, 129.
2
Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project Phase II, Um Al-Ma’arik (Mother of all battles) // Operational and Strategic Insights from an Iraqi Perspective. Vol. (Revised May 2008). P. 270, 279.
3
Bolger D.P. Death ground — today’s American infantry in battle. N. Y.: Ballantine books, 2003. P. 91–95.
4
Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Into the storm — a study in command. N. Y.: G.P.Putnam’s Sons, 1997. P. 5, 6, 570.
5
Ibid. P. 107.
6
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/invasion/interviews/perkins.html; Iraqis underestimating U.S. ability in urban warfare
7
Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project… P. 43, 47, 77.
8
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf/script_b.html: FRONTLINE Show #1408T; Air Date: February 4, 1997.
9
Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Op. cit. P. 387.
10
Murray D.L., Horton Ms. Desert storm: monograph, 1LT. http://www.3ad.org/desertstorm/hist_summaries/history_unit_ds_5_5cav.pdf; Captain Steven G. Wyman, Task Force 5–5 Cavalry, 3d Armored Division.
11
Biddle S. Victory Misunderstood: What Gulf war tells us about the future of conflict // International Security. Vol. 21. No.2 (Fall 1996). www.comw.org/rma/fulltext/victory.html
12
Biddle S. Op. cit.
13
Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Op. cit. P. 357.
14
Ibid. P. 388.
15
Biddle S. Op. cit.; Ripley T. Tank warfare // Compendium. 2003. P. 134.
16
The Taking of Saddam International Airport, Lt.col. Ernest “Rock” Marcone. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/invasion/interviews/marcone.html
17
http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/congress/2003_hr/03-10-21warcollege.pdf
18
Captain Steven G. Wyman, Task Force 5–5 Cavalry, 3d Armored Division. http://www.3ad.org/desertstorm/hist_summaries/history_unit_ds_5_5cav.pdf
19
Murray D.L., Horton Ms. Op. cit.
20
Press D.G. Lessons from ground combat in the Gulf: the impact of training and technology // Desert Storm; Leesburg, Virginia: Empire press, 1991. P. 145–146.
21
Scales R.H. Certain victory: the US Army in the Gulf War. P. 235. http://cgsc.leavenworth.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/content.asp#cert; www.gsc.edu/carl/download/csipubs/CertainVictory.pdf; Clancy T., Franks F. Op. cit. P. 421, 422.
22
Hughes Ch.P. (Colonel). War on two fronts: an infantry commander’s war in Iraq an the Pentagon. Philadelphia: Casemate, 2007. P. 63–73, 89–91.
23
Naylor S.D. Battle of Debecka Pass, How 31 Special Forces troops outgunned and outmaneuvered an overwhelming enemy force. www.paratrooper.net/commo/Topic12307-24-1.aspx, http://archive.is/2Tu8Y
24
Biddle S. Op. cit.
25
From the S&S archives: The Battle of the 73 Easting, By Vince Crawley, Middle East Bureau From the Stars and Stripes 1991 Desert Storm commemorative edition. http://www.stripes.com/article.asp?section=104&article=15295&archive=true
26
http://metallicpea.wordpress.com/2007/10/05/not-that-kind-of-republican/38/
27
Ripley T. Op. cit. P. 134.
28
Ibid. P. 131.
29
Sgt. John Scaglione, 1st Armored Division, Frontline Show #1408T, Air Date: February 4, 1997. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf/script_b.html
30
Merritt D.A., LTC. The iron duke world tour: a personal experience monograph. US Army war college, 1994. P. 61, 62.
31
Desert Storm. P. 158–159.
32
Bourque St. A. Correcting myths about the Persian Gulf War: The last stand of Tawakalna // The Middle East Journal. 1997. Vol. 51, № 4 (Autumn). http://www.3ad.com/history/gulf.war/feature.pages/correcting.myths.htm
33
Merritt D.A., LTC. Op. cit.; Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Op. cit.
34
Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm: Oral History Interview, CPT Michael Johnson S-2, 4th Regiment of Dragoons 6th (French) Light Armored Division. http://www.history.army.mil/documents/swa/dsit/DSIT072.htm
35
Bridge crossing at Objective Peach, Lt.col. Ernest “Rock” Marcone. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/invasion/interviews/marcone.html
36
Schwazkopf H.N. (General), Petre P. The Autobiography: It does not take a hero. New York: Bantam books, 1993. P. 581.
37
Desert Storm. P. 123, 125.
38
http://www.history.army.mil/books/www/www8.htm; Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Op. cit. P. 276.
39
Combined Arms and Tactics division, US Army infantry school, Fort Benning, Georgia // Infantry officer advanced course December 1991; Operation of the 5th battalion, 16th infantry regiment (1st infantry division) during breaching operations of the Iraqi main defenses. 24–28 February 1991 Operation Desert Storm. http://www.thetruthseeker.co.uk/article.asp?ID=3016
40
Scales R.H. Op. cit. P. 229.
41
Ibid. P. 257.
42
The Breach and Assault: The national training center, Fort Irwin, California. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oI0Vprf7FBo
43
Bourque S.A. Correcting myths about the Persian Gulf War.
44
Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Op. cit. P. 391, 396.
45
Bourque S.A. Op. cit.
46
Usenet Archives collected by Norman Yarvin, Tank Battles of The Gulf War. http://yarchive.net/mil/gulf_war_tf.html
47
Wright E. Generation Kill. N. Y.: Bercley Caliber, 2004. P. 163, 180.
48
Ibid. P. 239, 291.
49
Bourque S.A. Op. cit.
50
Wright E. Op. cit. P. 119.
51
Scales R.H. Op. cit. P. 284.
52
Bolger D.P. Death ground: today’s American infantry in battle. N. Y.: Ballantine books, 1999. P. 77.
53
Christenson W.M., Zirkle R.A. Op. cit. P. 13.
54
http://es.rice.edu/projects/Poli378/Gulf/gwtxt_ch8.html; Scales R., Jr. Achieving Victory by Avoiding Defeat. http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/jfq_pubs/0423.pdf
55
Christenson W.M., Zirkle R.A. Op. cit. P. 13.
56
См. также Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm: Oral History Interview CPT Michael Johnson. http://www.history.army.mil/documents/swa/dsit/DSIT072.htm
57
Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project… P. 107.
58
By John Fialca, Wall Street Journal, Pentagon Press Pool, March 1, 1991. http://www.3ad.com/history/gulf.war.htm
59
Murray D.L., Horton Ms. Op. cit.
60
Hoskinson A. Gulf war diary. http://www.hoskinson.net/gulfwar/dstorm.html
61
Le journal de guerre d’un soldat irakien // Midi Libre, le jeudi 2 avril 1991. http://guerredugolfe.free.fr/journal.htm
62
Эренбург И. Испанские репортажи 1931–1939. М.: изд-во агентства печати Новости, 1986. С. 311, 313.
63
Scales R.H. Op. cit.
64
http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/jfq_pubs/0423.pdf; Scales R., Jr. Op. cit.; Scales R.H. Op.cit.
65
Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project… P. 179.
66
Clancy T., Franks F. Jr. (Ret., General). Op. cit. P. 357; Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project… P. 179.
67
Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm: Oral History Interview CPT Michael Johnson.
68
Scales R.H. Op.cit. P. 257.
69
Ibid.
70
http://es.rice.edu/projects/Poli378/Gulf/gwtxt_ch8.html; http://es.rice.edu/projects/Poli378/Gulf/
71
Usenet Archives collected by Norman Yarvin, Tank Battles of The Gulf War. http://yarchive.net/mil/gulf_war_tf.html
72
Hughes Ch. P. (Colonel). Op. cit. P. 53.
73
Wood K.M. Iraqi perspectives project… P. 35, 36.
74
Военное искусство в локальных войнах и вооруженных конфликтах / Усиков А.В. [и др.]; под общ. ред. А.С. Рукшина. М.: Военное издательство, 2008. C. 308.
75
Журнал «Братишка», № 4 (109) апрель 2007, с. 14.
76
Толмачев Ю.И. Заметки по полевому и окопному делу // М.: Издание военно-юридического книжного магазина «Правоведение» И.К. Голубева, 1917. С. 30.
77
Учебно-методическое пособие по обучению населения противовоздушной, противоатомной, противохимической и противобактериологической защите в кружках первичных организаций ДОСААФ. М.: Изд-во ДОСААФ, 1957. С. 55.
78
Веремеев Ю. Защитные толщи фортификационных сооружений. http://army.armor.kiev.ua/fort/zaschita-a.shtml
79
Невский Г.Г. Полевое военно-инженерное дело. Руководство по фортификации. М.: Типография Главного военно-инженерного управления, 1921. С. 112.
80
Карбышев Д.М. Избранные научные труды. М.: Военное изд-во Министерства Обороны СССР, 1962. С. 164. Схема № 4 на рис. № 9.
81
Brain M. How bunker busters work. http://science.howstuffworks.com/bunker-buster.htm
82
Полевые сооружения и заграждения для войсковых позиций; Краткий справочник под ред. инженер-полковника П.И. Русанова. М.: Военное изд-во МО СССР, 1956. С. 95.
83
Невский Г.Г. Полевое военно-инженерное дело. Руководство по фортификации. М.: Типография Военно-инженерного управления, 1921. С. 35.
84
Copping J. First World War tunnels to yield their secrets // Sunday Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/08/26/ntunnel126.xml
85
Справочник офицера инженерных войск. М.: Военное изд-во, 1989. С. 230.
86
Гавриков С. Как обустроить позицию // Армейский сборник: журнал. 2007. № 3 (153) март. С. 40.
87
Полевые сооружения и заграждения для войсковых позиций. С. 59.
88
Instructions for the defensive combat of small units // Government printing department. 1918. P. 85.
89
Карбышев Д.М. Указ. соч. С. 28.
90
Винниченко М. Оборона Порт-Артура. Подземное противоборство. М.: Изд. центр «Экспринт», 2006. С. 19.
91
Винниченко М. Оборона Севастополя 1854–1855. Наземно-подземное противостояние. М.: Изд-во «Цейхгауз», 2007. С. 8.
92
Règlements allemands relatifs à la guerre de positions pour toutes les armes — 2e partie: guerre de mines, a. 22. http://souterrains.vestiges.free.fr/spip.php?article32
93
Barton P., Doyle P., Vandewalle J. Beneth Flandres Fields. Spellmout, 2007. P. 85.
94
Command report — 10th AAA Group, October 1952, source № 716.
95
http://web.umr.edu/~rogersda/umrcourses/ge342/Cu%2 °Chi%20Tunnels-revised.pdf
96
Barton P., Doyle P., Vandewalle J. Op. cit. P. 76.
97
Doyle P., Bennett M.R. Military geography: the influence of terrain in the outcome of the Gallipoli Campaign, 1915.
98
Винниченко М. Подземная война // Независимое военное обозрение (приложение к Независимой газете) 06.09.2002. http://nvo.ng.ru/printed/history/2002-09-06/5_war.html
99
Винниченко М.В. Сражения на земле, на воде, в воздухе. М.: Изд-во «РОСМЭН-ПРЕСС», 2004. С. 51.
100
Hermes W.G. Truce Tent and Fighting front. http://www.history.army.mil/books/korea/truce/ch13.htm; Ecker R. Showdown on Triangle Hill: twelve days of intense combat in October 1952 cost the U.S. 7th Infantry Division 365 KIA for a piece of turf that ultimately remained in enemy hands — Korean War // VFW Magazine, Sept, 2002. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0LIY/is_1_90/ai_91914493
101
Die Gruft des Grauens im Kreideberg. http://www.forumeerstewereldoorlog.nl/viewtopic.php?t=4463
102
Bordeaux H. La terre de France reconquise // La Conquête du Massif de Moronvilliers (17 Avril — 20 Mai 1917). http://souterrains.vestiges.free.fr/spip.php?article31; Le massif de Moronvilliers. http://167e.regiment.free.fr/167e%20Regiment%20infanterie%201917mai.html
103
Ludendorff A., Chef des Generalstabes des Feldheeres, II Nr.62569 op.Gr.H.Qu., den 16.8.1917 — http://www.milex.de/forum/einheitenShow.html?messageNummer=880&page=23
104
Карбышев Д.М. Указ. соч. С. 26–27.
105
Deep Dugouts; From French VIIIth Army Bulletin, June 6, 1918. http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/p4013coll7&CISOPTR=109&REC=11
106
Summary of Information, No. 315, November 2, 1918; Defensive Organization and Tactics: Translation of German Documents: From French 1st Army Bulletin, October 15, 1918. http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/p4013coll7&CISOPTR=61&REC=10
107
Там же; Experience of the Recent Fighting Atverdun // General Headqtjabters, 25 December, 1916. Chief of the General Staff of the Field Army. Il/Ia. Nr. 42728 op. Secret. T. 40; An order issued by the German first army, dated 11 January, 1917. http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cgi-bin/showfile.exe?CISOROOT=/p4013coll9&CISOPTR=71&filename=72.pdf
108
Там же; Extracts from a German Document, Issued by the Sixth ArmySeptember 27, 1916, Entitled; Supplementary Instructions as to the Construction of Defenses. http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cgi-bin/showfile.exe?CISOROOT=/p4013coll9&CISOPTR=71&filename=72.pdf
109
Шперк В.Ф. Фортификация. Очерки истории и развития. М: Воениздат, 1940. С. 9.
110
Там же; Marshall S.L.A. Commentary on Infantry operations and weapons usage in Korea. Chevy Chase, Maryland: Operations research office; The John Hopkins University, 1951. P. 38.
111
http://www.lignemaginot.com/menu10/indexfr.htm; http://www.clham.org/050161.htm
112
http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/jp-defense-tactics/index.html; Japanese defense techniques and originally appeared in the November 1943 issue of the Intelligence Bulletin.
113
Information on Japanese defensive installations and tactics #1569-45; Headquarters, Army Ground Forces, Washington 25, D.C., 1945.
114
Ibid. Incl.13.
115
Gayle G.D. USMC (Brigadier General, Ret). Bloody Beaches: The Marines at Peleliu, Encirclement of Umurbrogol and Seizure of Northern Peleliu (Amiangal Ridge). http://www.nps.gov/archive/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003137-00/sec8.htm
116
Huber T.M. Japan’s battle of Okinawa, April to June 1945. http://cgsc.leavenworth.army.mil/carl/resources/csi/Huber/Huber.asp; Dale E.F. Cave warfare in Okinawa. http://www.usace.army.mil/publications/eng-pamphlets/ep870-1-42/c-6-4.pdf
117
Alexander J.H. The Final Campaign: Marines in the Victory on Okinawa; L-Day and Movement to Contact. http://www.nps.gov/archive/wapa/indepth/extContent/usmc/pcn-190-003135-00/sec3a.htm
118
Enemy tactics. Headquarters Eighth U.S Army Korea (EUSAK), 1951. P. 120. http://www.koreanwar-educator.org/topics/reports/index.htm; Семенов Г.Г. Три года в Пекине. М.: Наука, 1978. С. 103.
119
McMichael S.R. A Historical Perspective on Light Infantry. P. 85. http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/download/csipubs/historic/hist_c2_pt2.pdf
120
Ibid. P. 71.
121
Command report I US Corps, May 1952, source N 515.
122
Command report 31st FA Bn, November 1952, source 706.
123
Семенов Г.Г. Указ. соч. С. 104.
124
Marshall S.L.A. Op. cit. P. 86.
125
Command report — 297th infantry, January 1952, source 385.
126
Command report I US Corps, October 1951, source 317.
127
North Korean Defensive Tactics, Reports, 1951, p. 12. http://www.koreanwar-educator.org/topics/reports/index.htm; Command report — 5th Inf Regt, July 1952, source 585.
128
Васильев С. Багровый песок Регистана // Братишка, № 2 (107) февраль 2007. С. 19.
129
Command report — 25th Division Artillery, April 1952, source 487.
130
Command report 15th FA Bn, November 1952, source 707.
131
McMichael S.R. Op. cit. P. 93.
132
www.army.mil/cmh-pg/books/korea/truce/ch16y.htm
133
Надысев Г.С. На службе штабной. М.: Военное издательство МО СССР, 1976. С. 113.
134
Command report — 25th Division Artillery, April 1952, source № 487.
135
Command report 2nd Div Arty, November 1952, source N 718.
136
North Korean Defensive Tactics. Reports, 1951. P. 12. http://www.koreanwar-educator.org/topics/reports/index.htm
137
Enemy tactics, Headquarters Eighth U.S Army Korea (EUSAK), 1951. P. 83.
138
Ibid. P.82.
139
Matthews M.M. We Were Caught Unprepared: The 2006 Hezbollah-Israeli War // Kansas: U.S. Army Combined Arms Center Combat Studies Institute Press; Fort Leavenworth, p. 21.
140
Command report — 10th Engr Combat Bn, February 1953, source 784.
141
http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/policy/army/fm/3-06-11/appj.htm
142
www.fortification.ru/library/hmelkov_gb/103.html
143
www.fortification.ru/library/hmelkov_gb/401.html
144
FM 5-15 Field fortifications 14, February, 1944.
145
http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/issues/2007/February /Dauntingchallenges.htm
146
Note on construction of deep gallery shelters; Washington, Government printing office, 1917, p. 16.
147
www.diddybop.demon.co.uk/tunnel1.htm
148
www.history.army.mil/books/Vietnam/90-7/ch6.htm/tunnel
149
http://www.strategypage.com/articles/operationenduringfreedom/chap2.asp
150
Ch-chi tunnels — the Australian story. http://home.vicnet.net.au/~vvaaeduc/content/Cu%2 °Chi%20Aust%20Story.html
151
http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0226/p01s02-wome.html?page=2; http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0811/p01s01-wome.html
152
Matthews M.M. We Were Caught Unprepared: The 2006 Hezbollah-Israeli War // Kansas: U.S. Army Combined Arms Center Combat Studies Institute Press, Fort Leavenworth. P. 19, 21, 43, 51.
153
Война в Корее 1950–1953. СПб.: Полигон, 2000. С. 234–236.
154
The Chinese communist forces in Korea. P. 58, 60–63. http://www.cgsc.edu/carl/download/csipubs/historic/hist_c2_pt1.pdf
155
Hammel E. Chosin: heroic ordeal of the Korean war. St. Paul, MN: Zenith Press, 2007. P. 292.
156
Гнетнев К.В. Тайны лесной войны. Партизанская война в Карелии 1941–1944 годов в воспоминаниях, фотографиях и документах. Петрозаводск: Изд-во «Острова», 2007. С. 55, 56.
157
Tuunainen P. The Battle of Encirclement at Ilomantsi in July-August 1944, — an example of the application of the idea of Cannae in the Finnish Art of War // Journal of Slavic Military Studies. Vol. 19, Issue 1. April 2006. P. 107–122.
158
Антикайнен Т. Жизнь и подвиг. Петрозаводск: Изд-во «Острова», 2008. С. 19, 21–23, 28, 29.
159
Trotter W.R. Frosen Hell: The Russo-Finnish Winter War of 1939–1940. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, 2000. P. 115, 163–165; Прим. здесь и далее перевод в метрическую систему мер производится с округлением.
160
Белов П.А. (генерал-полковник). За нами Москва. М.: Военное изд-во Министерства обороны СССР, 1963. С. 177, 178, 181, 186; Ильюшечкин А.А., Мосягин М.П. Зайцева Гора: Хроника трагедии (февраль 1942 — март 1943 гг.). Магадан: ИД «Дикий Север», 2008. С. 10; Раус Э. Танковые сражения на восточном фронте. М.: АСТ, 2006. С. 165, 172, 175.
161
Whiting Ch. Death of a division. Plymouth and London: Clarke, Doble and Brendon Ltd, 1980. P. 83, 92, 94, 106, 107, 108, 113.
162
Hammel E. Chosin: heroic ordeal of the Korean war. St.Paul, MN: Zenith Press, 2007. P. 237, 275.
163
Marshall S.L.A. Op. cit. P. 6.
164
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 111.
165
Ibid. P. 78, 83, 89.
166
Ibid. P. 109–110.
167
Hastings M. The Korean war. Basignstoke and Oxford: Pan Books, 2000. P. 187.
168
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 134–135.
169
Gugeler R.A. Army Historical Series, Combat Actions in Korea, CMH Publication 30-2. Chapter Six: Chosin Reservoir. http://www.history.army.mil/books/korea/30-2/30-2_CON.HTM
170
Ibid.
171
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 102, 121.
172
Ibid. P. 135, 364.
173
Ibid. P. 155.
174
Gugeler R.A. Op. cit.
175
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 335; Halberstam D. The Coldest Winter — America and the Korean war. Basingstoke and Oxford: Pan books, 2009. P. 551.
176
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 28, 29, 30.
177
Ibid. P. 145.
178
Ibid. P. 231.
179
Ibid. P. 383, 384, 387, 388, 390.
180
Ibid. P. 18, 28.
181
Ibid. P. 30, 290, 292, 329.
182
Gugeler R.A. Op. cit.; Halberstam D. Op. cit. P. 453.
183
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 140.
184
Halberstam D. Op. cit. P. 551.
185
Ibid. P. 449.
186
Ibid. P. 515.
187
Ibid. P. 451, 453; Gugeler R.A. Op. cit.
188
Halberstam D. Op. cit. P. 515, 456.
189
Ibid. P. 456.
190
Hammel E. Op. cit. P. 273–276.
191
Ibid. P. 378.
192
“Jungle Warfare” from Intelligence Bulletin, November 1942. http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/intelligence-report/jungle-warfare. html; “Japanes Jungle Warfare” from Intelligence Bulletin, April 1944. www.lonesentry.com/articles/intelligence-report/japanese-jungle-warfare.html; “Ground forces (Japan)” from Intelligence Bulletin September 1942. www.lonesentry.com/articles/intelligence-report/ground-forces-japan.html; “The Burma campaign” from Intelligence Bulletin, November 1942. http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/intelligence-report/burma— campaign.html; “Japanese Warfare as seen by U.S. Observers” from Intelligence Bulletin, May 1943. http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/intelligence-report/japanese-observers.html; “Comment on Japanese by British Soldier” from Intelligence Bulletin, September 1943. http://www.lonesentry.com/articles/intelligence-report/japanese.html и другие публикации на том же сайте.
193
“Japanese offensive Tactics” from Tactical and Technial Trends, no.32, August 26, 1943. www.lonesentry.com/articles/ttt/jap-offensive-tactics-doctrine.html
194
Handbook on Japanes military forces 1 october 1944. War department Technical Manual TM-E-30-480. http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/Japan/IJA/HB/HB-7.html
195
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267
Blackburn G.G. (в других случаях — Blackurn) The guns of Normandy: a soldier’s eye view, France 1944, McClelland and Stewart Ltd., Toronto, 1995, p.186, 258, 259, 345, 346; McManus J.C. The American at Normandy: the summer of 1944 — the American war from the Normandy beaches to Falaise. N. Y.: Tom Doherty Associates, 2004. P. 231–234, 248, 270, 389; Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 10, 247, 248, 285, 287, 293, 296, 300, 317; Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Bluecoat. P. 100, 134, 135, 236; Idem. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 45;,Mitcham S.W., Jr. (До этого было Witcham, как правильно? В Интернете с такими инициалами и Jr нет ни того, ни другого) The Siegfried line, The German Defense of the West Wall September-December 1944. Machanicsburg (PA): Stackpole books, 2009. P. 52, 106; Idem. Retreat to the Reich The German Deafeat in France, 1944. Michanicsburg (PA): Stackpole books, 2007. P. 90;Bernage G. La bataille de l’Odon. P. 27, 69, 151, 153, 156; Bernage G., Jeanne F. Objectif Falaise. Levallois-Perret: Heimdal, 2011. P.. 8; Jacquet S. La bataille de Tilly-sur-Seulles. Bayeux: Heimdal, 2008. P. 246, 247, 252, 263; Saunders T. Hell’s Highway. Barnsely, South Yorkshire: Pen and Sword Books Limited, 2011. P. 171; Rittgen F. Operation “Nordwind” 25 decembre 1944—25 janvier 1945. Sarreguemins: Imprimerie Pierron, 1984. P. 33, 37; Blackurn G.G. The guns of victory: a solier’s eye view. Belgium, Holland, and Germany, 1944–1945. Toronto: McClelland and Steward Ltd., 1996. P. 86, 303; Gaul R. The battle of the Bulge in Luxembourg. The Southern flank: December 1944 — January 1945. Vol. II. The Americans. Atglen (PA): Schiffer Publishing Ltd., 1995. P. 158; Zuehlke M. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II Breakthrough to Rome. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2003. P. 247; Idem. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence of the D-Day Beaches: June 7—12, 1944. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2005. P. 155; Brancion H. de. La campanie d’Italie 1943–1944 Artilleurs et fantassins francais. Mesnil-sur-l’Estree: Editions Presses de la Cite, 1995. P. 78, 299; Brisset J. The Charge of the Bull The battle of 11th British Armoured Division for the Liberation of the Bocage Normandy 1944. Conde-sur-Noireau: Edition Charles Corlet, 2012. P. 42, 100, 163.
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McManus J.C. Op. cit. P. 73.
270
Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 307; Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Bluecoat. P. 307, 322.
271
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Bluecoat. P. 310.
272
Ibid. P. 306.
273
Zuehlke M. The Gothic Line Canada’s month of hell in World War II Italy. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2006. P. 364.
274
Copp T. Fields of Fire: The Canadians in Normandy. 2003, p. 157–158; цит. по: Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Bluecoat. P. 311.
275
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276
Vannoy A.R. OP. cit. P. 198; Lee N. de. Op. cit. P. 270.
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278
Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P. 160, 262, 269, 270, 331, 366.
279
McManus J.C. Op. cit. P. 238–240.
280
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281
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282
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 153–189.
283
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284
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285
Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P.148–151; Idem. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II Breakthrough to Rome. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2003. P. 305; Idem. The Gothic Line Canada’s month… P. 157; Idem. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence of the D-Day Beaches: June 7—12, 1944. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2005. P. 80, 167–168, 240; MacDonald Ch.B. The Battle of the Huertgen Forest, Philadelphia; New York: J.B. Lippincott Company, 1963. P. 191.
286
Rawson A. Op. cit. P. 115.
287
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288
Phillips R.F. To save Bastogne. Burke: Borodino Books, 1996. P. 123, 128; Zuehlke M. Terrible Victory… P. 22.
289
Mitcham S.W., Jr. The Siegfried line… P. 141, 142.
290
См., например: Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P. 269; Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 183.
291
Daglish I. Over the battlefield Operation Bluecoat. P. 130–131.
292
Bernage G. La bataille de l’Odon. P. 11.
293
Kemp A. The unknown battle: Metz, 1944. London: Frederick Warne (Publishers) Ltd., 1980. P. 99.
294
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295
Bjorge G.J. (Dr.). The Korean war: Chinese force’s response to heavy bombardment. Chapter 7 // CSI Report No. 13 Tactical Responses to Concentrated Artillery. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute U.S. Army Command and General Staff College, 66027-6900. http://usacac.army.mil/cac2/cgsc/carl/resources/csi/csir_13/csir_13.asp#119
296
Mitcham Samuel W., Jr. The Siegfried line… P. 68.
297
Смирнов П.С. (генерал-майор). Прорыв укреплённой полосы. Л.: 1-я типография Машгиза НКТМ, 1940. C. 275–277.
298
Christoffel E. Krieg am Westwall 1944/1945. Das Grenzland im Westen zwischen Aachen und Saarbruecken in den letzten Kriegsmonaten. B. 2. Aachen: Helios Verlags und Buchvertriebsgesellschaft, 2011. S. 352.
299
Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 181.
300
Ellis J. Cassino. The hollow victory. The battle for Rome January-June 1944. Croydon: Bookmarkque, 2003. P. 130.
301
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302
Gross M. Westwallkaempfe Die Angriffe der Amerikaner 1944/1945 zwischen Ormont (Rheinland-Pfalz) und Geilenkirchen (Nordrehin-Westfalen). Aachen: Helios Verlag und Buchvertiebsgesellschaft, 2008. S.. 22.
303
Zoepf W.T. Op. cit. P. 48.
304
MacDonald Ch.B. Op. cit. P. 108, 110, 111, 116, 117.
305
Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 91, 123–129, 141, 144.
306
Saunders T. The Island Nijmegen… P. 17; Idem. Hell’s Highway. Barnsely, South Yorkshire: Pen and Sword Books Limited, 2011. P. 7, 41.
307
Saunders T. Hell’s Highway. P. 95—101.
308
Ibid. P. 159–183.
309
Ibid. P. 189–199.
310
Ibid. P. 200.
311
Phillips R.F. Op. cit. P. 28, 69; Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 197.
312
Lee N. de. Op. cit. P. 44, 109.
313
Phillips R.F. Op. cit. P. 30.
314
Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 196–197, 203; Phillips R.F. Op. cit. P. 41, 53, 78.
315
Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 44, 94.
316
Phillips R.F. Op. cit. P. 69.
317
Ibid. P. 35, 36, 40, 46, 63, 64.
318
Ibid. P. 44, 104.
319
Le Tisser T. Patton’s pawns The 94th US infantry division at the Siegfried Line. Tuscaloosa: The Unifersity of Alabama Press, 2007. P. 265–289; Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 498–511.
320
Phillips R.F. Op. cit. P. 54, 71; Ambrose S.E. Sitizen Soldiers…P. 196, 197.
321
Lee N. de. Op. cit. P. 19.
322
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 455.
323
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 463, 466.
324
Kemp A. Op. cit. P. 87.
325
Brancion H. de. Op. cit. P. 72–73.
326
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 230.
327
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 75.
328
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 86, 185; Bernage G. La bataille de l’Odon. P. 28, 38, 148; Bernage G., Jeanne F. Objectif Falaise. P. 50.
329
Bernage G. La bataille de l’Odon. P. 55.
330
Bernage G., Jeanne F. Objectif Falaise. P. 68.
331
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 151.
332
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 87.
333
Ibid. P. 253.
334
Ibid. P. 247; Bernage G., Jeanne F. Objectif Falaise. P. 48.
335
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 156, 231, 232
336
Ibid. P. 121, 203, 209.
337
Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P. 355; Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 63; Ellis J. Op. cit. P. 439.
338
Zuehlke M. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II Breakthrough to Rome. P. 391.
339
Ambrose S.E. D-Day June 6, 1944 The Climatic Battle of World War II. London: Simon and Schuster UK Ltd, 2002. P. 525; Idem. The Victors The men of World War II. London: Simon and Schuster UK Ltd, 2004. P. 111; Zuehlke M. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence of the D-Day Beaches: June 7—12, 1944. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2005. P. 22.
340
MacDonald Ch.B. Op. cit. P. 32–33.
341
Blackburn G.G. The guns of Normandy: a soldier’s eye view. P. 293; Idem. The guns of victory: a solier’s eye view. Belgium, Holland, and Germany, 1944–1945. Toronto: McClelland and Steward Ltd., 1996. P. 81, 130; Whitaker W.D., Wihitaker Sh. Rhineland The Battle to end the war. London: Leo Cooper, 1989. P. 253; Zuehlke M. Juno Beach Canada’s D-Day Victory: June 6, 1944. Vancouver: Douglas and McIntyre, 2005. P. 173.
342
Zuehlke M. The Gothic Line Canada’s month of hell in World War II Italy. P. 68, 410.
343
Lee N. de. Op. cit. P. 257.
344
Mitcham S.W., Jr. The Siegfried line. P. 99.
345
Bernage G. La bataille de l’Odon. P. 113; Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 399; Whitaker W.D., Whitaker S. Op.cit. P. 220; Zuehlke M. The Gothic Line Canada’s month of hell in World War II Italy. P. 397.
346
Ellis J. Op. cit. P. 416.
347
Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers… P. 340.
348
Bernage G. La bataille de l’Odon. P. 11.
349
Blackburn G.G. The guns of Normandy: a soldier’s eye view… P. 186, 256; Daglish I. Over the battlefield Operation Goodwood. P. 204; Zuehlke M. Terrible Victory First Canadian Army… P. 345; Idem. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II… P. 236; Whitaker W.D., Whitaker S. Op.cit. P. 131.
350
Ellis J. Op. cit. P. 390.
351
Blackburn G.G. The guns of Normandy: a soldier’s eye view… P. 258, 292; Bernage G., Jeanne F. Objectif Falaise. P. 4.
352
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 245; Zuehlke M. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence… P. 315.
353
Saunders T. The Island Nijmegen… P. 152; Zuehlke M. Terrible Victory First Canadian Army… P. 333.
354
McManus J.C. The American at Normandy: the summer of 1944 — the American war from the Normandy beaches to Falaise. P. 159–161, 165–166.
355
Gross M. Westwallkaempfe Die Angriffe der Amerikaner 1944/1945 zwischen Ormont (Rheinland-Pfalz) und Geilenkirchen (Nordrehin-Westfalen). Aachen: Helios Verlag und Buchvertiebsgesellschaft, 2008. S. 83, 87.
356
Gross M. Op. cit. S. 24, 27, 40, 57; Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 388; MacDonald Ch. B. Op. cit. P. 50; Ford K. Op. cit. P. 54, 138.
357
Scherer W. Die letzte Schlacht — Eifelfront und Ardennenoffensive 1944/1945 Rueckzug an und hinter den Rhein. Aachen: Helios Verlag, 2005. S. 160.
358
Gross M. Op. cit. S. 64; Zuehlke M. The Gothic Line Canada’s month of hell… P. 248.
359
Ford K. Op. cit. P. 158.
360
См. напр., Kemp A. Op. cit. P. 161.
361
Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army… P. 403.
362
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 365, 514.
363
Ambrose S.E. D-Day June 6, 1944… P. 384, 453–455, 459, 479; Idem. The Victors The men of World War II. P. 128, 131; потеря радиосвязи, аналогично: Zuehlke M. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence… P. 93.
364
Bernd Henkenlmann, Dr. Arne Esser, Juergen Tevels, Thorsten Engels, Achim Konejung, Historisch-Literarischer wanderweg, Ochsenkopf-Weg, Heurtgenwald, Gemeinde Heurtgenwald, 2012? (что это — не знаю, оставляю как есть).
365
McManus J.C. Op.cit. P. 160, 243, 299; Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army… P. 321; Битва за Нормандию: взгляд побеждённых. М.: АСТ, 2005. C. 409.
366
Zuehlke M. Terrible Victory First Canadian Army… P. 281; Idem. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II… P. 99; Idem. The Gothic Line Canada’s month of hell… P. 68; Idem. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence of the D-Day Beaches. P. 80–81, 200, 278; Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 24.
367
Zuehlke M. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence of the D-Day Beaches. P. 253.
368
Gross M. Op. cit. S. 57.
369
MacDonald Ch. B. Op. cit. P. 50.
370
Scherer W. Die letzte Schlacht — Eifelfront und Ardennenoffensive 1944/1945 Rueckzug an und hinter den Rhein. Aachen: Helios Verlag, 2005. S. 153–163.
371
Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army… P. 33.
372
Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P. 51, 166, 177; Аналогично: Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 194.
373
Witcham S.W., Jr. Retreat to the Reich The German Deafeat in France, 1944. P. 78.
374
Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 73; Zuehlke M. Terrible Victory First Canadian Army… P. 273; Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army…P. 47, 48, 489; Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 229; Brancion H. de. Op. cit. P. 250.
375
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 368, 369, 371, 493.
376
Примечание. К такой же тактике прибегали и японцы в Бирме 1943 г. См. Lone sentry, Some Japanese tactics observed in Burma from Intelligence Bulletin 1943.
377
Jeanne F., Bernage G. Caen-Carpiquet Juillet 1944, Champagne a Langres. P. 31; Whitaker W.D., Whitaker Sh. Rhineland The Battle to end the war. P. 160; Zuehlke M. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II… P. 274.
378
Jeanne F., Bernage G. Caen-Carpiquet Juillet 1944, Champagne a Langres. P. 31.
379
Zuehlke M. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II… P. 301.
380
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 279, 280; Аналогично: Carafano J.J. GI Ingenuity Improvisation, Technology and Winning World War II. Mechanicsburg (PA): Stackpole books, 2006. P. 25.
381
Jeanne F., Bernage G. Objectif Falaise. P. 33.
382
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 292, 294.
383
Ibid. P. 311, 316.
384
McManus J.C. Op.cit. P. 41, 269.
385
Tout K. In the shadow of Arnem The battle for the lower Maas September — November 1944. Stoud, Gloucestershire: The History Press, 2009. P. 184.
386
Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P. 280–281.
387
Blackurn G.G. The guns of victory… P. 269.
388
Blackburn G.G. The guns of Normandy: a soldier’s eye view. P. 92.
389
Blackurn G.G. The guns of victory… P. 455.
390
Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army… P. 110; Idem. The Victors. The men of World War II. London: Simon and Schuster UK Ltd, 2004. P. 336.
391
Kemp A. The unknown battle: Metz, 1944. P. 87.
392
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Bluecoat. P. 148.
393
Blackurn G.G. The guns of victory… P. 56.
394
Danby J. The day of the Panzer. A story of American Heroism and Sacrifice in Southeren France. Newbury: Casemate, 2008. P. 201.
395
Zuehlke M. Terrible Victory First Canadian Army… P. 128.
396
Blackburn G.G. The guns of Normandy: a soldier’s eye view. P. 394.
397
Zuehlke M. The Gothic Line Canada’s month… P. 107.
398
Lodieu D. D’Argentan a la Seine Le bataillon de Panther de la 9 Panzerdivison face au XVth US Corps. Louviers: Ysec editions, 2003. P. 149; Frorentin E. Stalingrad en Normandie. P. 138.
399
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 119.
400
Daglish I. Over the battlefield Operation Goodwood. P. 39.
401
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 111, 113, 119.
402
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Goodwood. P. 262.
403
Zuehlke M. The Liri Valley Canada’s World War II… P. 99, 136.
404
Brancion H. de. Op. cit. P. 336–337.
405
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 119; аналогично для танков: Zuehlke M. Juno Beach Canada’s D-Day Victory… P. 286; Frorentin E. Op. cit. P. 137.
406
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 403.
407
MacNair R. Le blitzkrieg de Montgomery. Bayeux: Heimdal, 1999. P. 78; Zuehlke M. Holding Juno Canada’s heroic defence of the D-Day Beaches… P. 127.
408
Bernage G., Jeane F., Groult E. Objectif La Haye-du-Puits 3–9 Juillet 1944. Heimdal, 2012. P. 4; Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 64, 71, 257; аналогично для техники: Zuehlke M. Juno Beach Canada’s D-Day Victory… P. 317.
409
Битва за Нормандию: взгляд побеждённых. М.: АСТ, 2005. С. 351.
410
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 296; Chion T. Seine de guerre. Louviers: Ysec Editions, 2010. P. 6; Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 119, 195, 204, 209, 210, 259, 265, 284; Rusiecki S.M. The key to the Bulge. The battle for Losheimgraben. Mechanicsburg (PA): Stackpole books, 2009. P. 20.
411
Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army… P. 49.
412
Lodieu D. Op. cit. P. 124.
413
MacNair R. Le blitzkrieg de Montgomery. Bayeux: Heimdal, 1999. P. 2, 3, 18.
414
Scherer W. Die letzte Schlacht — Eifelfront und Ardennenoffensive 1944/1945 Rueckzug an und hinter den Rhein. Aachen: Helios Verlag, 2005. S. 58.
415
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 294.
416
Jacquet S. Op. cit. P. 22; Аналогично: Witcham S.W., Jr. Retreat to the Reich The German Deafeat in France, 1944. P. 140.
417
Уайтинг Ч. Бойня в Мальмеди: путь боевой группы полковника Пайпера. spieler.ru/transl/malmedy/25.html; Ambrose S.E. Citizen soldiers The US Army… P. 216; Аналогично: Rusiecki S.M. The key to the Bulge. P. 112, 132.
418
Chion T. Op. cit. P. 91, 133, 150.
419
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 305.
420
Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 180, 215.
421
Scherer W. Die letzte Schlacht — Eifelfront und Ardennenoffensive… S. 53.
422
Witcham S.W., Jr. Retreat to the Reich… P. 89.
423
Rittgen F. Operation “Nordwind” 25 decembre 1944 — 25 janvier 1945, Sarreguemins, Imprimerie Pierron, 1984. P. 16.
424
Zoepf W.T. Op. cit. P. 66, 77, 85, 184.
425
Lodieu D. Op. cit. P. 150.
426
Ibid. P. 94.
427
Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 295.
428
Daglish I. Over the battlefield. Operation Bluecoat. P. 102; Scherer W. Die letzte Schlacht… S. 142; Zoepf W.T. Op. cit. P. 135, 136; Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 538; Rusiecki S.M. Op. cit. P. 16.
429
Zoepf W.T. Op. cit. P.60, 64; Christoffel E. Op. cit. S. 418; Gaul R. Op. cit. P. 37.
430
Rusiecki S.M. The key to the Bulge. P. 19.
431
Saunders T. The Island Nijmegen to Arnhem September 1944. P. 150.
432
Миддельдорф Э. Руководство по тактике. М., Изд-во иностр. лит-ры, 1960.
433
Whiting Ch. The other battle of the Bulge: Operation Nordwind. Gloucestershire: Spellmount, 2007. P. 156–157.
434
Ambrose S.E. The Victors. The men of World War II. P. 323.
435
Zuehlke M. Ortona: Canada’s epic World War II battle. P. 365; аналогично: Whitaker W.D., Whitaker Sh. Rhineland. The Battle to end the war. P. 158, 159, 214, 237.
436
Blackurn G.G. The guns of victory: a solier’s eye view. P. 72, 429; Tout K. In the shadow of Arnem. P. 108, 164; Neillard R. The battle for the Rhine 1944. London: Cassel military paperback, 2005. P. 220.
437
Zoepf W.T. Op. cit. P. 180; аналогично: Kemp A. Op. cit. P. 119.
438
Ambrose S.E. The Victors. The men of World War II. P. 262, 263.
439
Tout K. Op. cit. P. 87, 100.
440
Saunders T. The Island Nijmegen to Arnhem… P. 77, 145; Idem. Hell’s Highway. P. 30; Whitaker W.D., Whitaker Sh. Rhineland… P. 286; Neillard R. Op. cit. P. 262.
441
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Vannoy A.R. Op. cit. P. 41.
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448
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Из-за значительного дублирования информации в источниках приводится их общий список, без привязки к отдельным положениям настоящего раздела статьи: Триковский Н. Обучение роты. Действие роты с пулеметами на укрепленной позиции (полосе) при наступлении и обороне. М.: Изд-во ВЦИК, Военный отдел, 1919. С. 57; Прибылов Б.В., Кравченко Е.Н. Ручные и ружейные гранаты. М.: Арктика 4D, 2008. С. 54, 55, 73, 107–111; The training and employement of bombers; Notes on grenade warfare; Close combat weapons, — Washington, Government printing office, 1917. http://www.archive.org/search.php?query=subject:%22%20Infantry%22; http://www.ahco.army.mil/site/index.jsp; http://www-cgsc.army.mil/carl/
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