Книга Критическая масса. Как одни явления порождают другие, страница 171. Автор книги Филип Болл

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19 Hobbes, Leviathan, p. 261.

20 Hobbes, Leviathan, p. 379.

21 R.Olson (1990). Science Deified and Science Defied, vol. 2, p. 41. University of California Press, Berkeley.

22 Quoted in R.Tuck (2002). Hobbes: A Very Short Introduction, p. 107. Oxford University Press, Oxford.

23 T.Hobbes (1682). Behemoth, or The Long Parliament, ed. F.Tonnies, p. 126. Reprinted by University of Chicago Press, 1990.

24 Hobbes, Leviathan, p. 208.

ГЛАВА 2. МАЛЫЕ СИЛЫ

ЭПИГРАФЫ

Piet Hein (1966). «Atomyriades,» in Grooks, p. 24. MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.

Albert Einstein (1900), Letter to Mileva Marie, 13 September. In A.Beck & P.Havas, eds. (1987). The Collected Papers of Albert Einstein, vol. I, p. 154. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N. J.

James Clerk Maxwell (1856), Inaugural Lecture at Aberdeen, 2 November. In Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 28, 69 (1973).

1 I.Kant, quoted in EA. Hayek (1962). The Road to Serfdom, p. xx. Routledge, London.

2 R.J. Boscovich (1763). Theoria philosophiae naturalis. Venice. Trans, as A Theory of Natural Philosophy (Open Court, Chicago, 1922). Reprinted by MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass. (1966), p. 141.

3 P.-S. Laplace (1814). Essaiphilosophique surlesprobabilites, p. 3. Paris. Reprinted by Gauthiers-Villars, Paris, 1921.

4 S. Carnot (1824). Reflexions sur la puissance motrice dufeu et sur les machinespropre a developper cette puissance. Bachelier, Paris. English trans, by R.H. Thurston in S. Carnot, Reflections on the Motive Power of Fire and Other Papers on The Second Law of Thermodynamics, ed. E. Mendoza. Dover, New York, 1960.

5 C.P. Snow (1965). The Two Cultures, pp. 14-15. Cambridge University Press.

6 W.Thomson (1852). «On a universal tendency in nature to the dissipation of mechanical energy.» Philosophical Magazine 4,304-6.

7 Quoted by J.M. Thomas (1986). Royal Institution Proceedings, Royal Institution Inaugural Lecture, p. 3.

8 LBoltzmann (1872). «Weitere Studien fiber das Warmegleichgewicht unter Gas- molekiilen.» Sitzungsberichte derAkademie der Wissenschqften, Wien II, 66,275-370. In WissenschafilicheAbhandlungen, ed. F.HasenOhrl, vol. 1, p. 345. J.A. Barth, Leipzig, 1909.

ГЛАВА 3. ЗАКОН БОЛЬШИХ ЧИСЕЛ

ЭПИГРАФЫ

Wilhelm Wundt (1862). Beitrage zur Theorie der Sinneswahmehmung, p. xxv. Leipzig. John

Herschel (1850). «Quetelet on probabilities.» Edinburgh Review 92,42.

Herbert Spencer (1880). The Study of Sociology, 9th ed., p. 39. Otto Zeller, OsnabrUck, 1966.

1 L. Boltzmann, in W.Hoeflechner, ed. (1994). Ludwig Boltzmann: Leben und Briefe. Pub-likationen aus dem Archiv der Universitat Graz, Akademische Druck- und Verlaganstalt, Graz. English translation by ERohrlich (1992). «А poem by Ludwig Boltzmann,» American Journal of Physics 60,972-73.

2 D.L. Goodstein (1975). States of Matter; p. 1. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.

3 R.Musil (1953-60; written 1930-42). The Man Without Qualities, trans. E.Wilkins and E. Kaiser. Seeker & Warburg, London.

4 W.Petty (1691). «The political anatomy of Ireland.» In С H.Hull, ed. (1899). The Economic Writings of Sir William Petty, vol. 1, p. 129. Cambridge University Press.

5 J.Graunt (1662). Observations upon the Bills of Mortality. In С H.Hull, ed. (1899). The Economic Writings of Sir William Petty, vol. 2, p. 334. Cambridge University Press.

6 Цит. no D.J. Boorstin (1985). The Discoverers, p. 668. Vintage, New York.

7 T.Short (1767). A Complete History of the Increase and Decrease of Mankind, p. i. London.

8 I.Kant (1784). On History, ed. L.Beck (1963), p. 11. Bobbs-Merrill, Indianapolis.

9 J.-A.-N. de Condorcet (1785). Essai sur Гapplication de Vanalyse a laprobabilite des decisions renduesa la plurite des voix. Quoted in J. Carey, ed. (1999). The Faber Book of Utopias, pp. 161-62. Faber & Faber, London.

10 J.-A.-N. de Condorcet (1795). Esquisse d'un Tableau Historique des Progres de VEsprit

* Humain. Quoted in Carey, p. 165.

11 Condorcet (1795). Esquisse. Quoted in R.Bierstedt, ed. (1959). The Making of Society, p. 168. Random House, New York.

12 J.T. Desaguliers (1728). The Newtonian System of the World, 11.17-18. Quoted in M. С Jacob (1981). The Radical Enlightenment: Pantheists, Freemasons and Republicans, p. 124. Allen & Unwin, London.

13 D. Hume (1741). «That politics may be reduced to a science.» In Selected Essays, ed. S.Copley & AEdgar (1993), pp. 13-24. Oxford University Press.

14 J.Swift (1726). Gulliver's Travels, book ii, p. 176. Penguin, Harmondsworth, England, 1985.

15 E. Burke (1790). Reflections on the Revolution in France, para. 98. J.Dodsley Lond Republished С. С O'Brien, ed. (1982). Penguin, Harmondsworth.

16 A.Comte (1830-42). Cours de philosophiepositive. Quoted in Bierstedt, p. 192

17 AQuetelet (1830-31). «Lettre a M. le Bourgmestre, 15 dec. 1831.» Annuaire de Vobservatoire de Bruxelles 1, 285 (1834); «Letter to Bouvard,» 5 November 1830, quoted J.Lottin (1912), Quetelet: Statistician et Sociologue, p. 52. Institut Superieur de Philosophie, Louvain.

18 AQuetelet (1840). «Notice scientifique» for his book Sur Vhomme, Annuaire de TObsvatoire de Bruxelles 7, 230.

19 AQuetelet (1832). «Recherches sur le penchant au crime aux differens ages» Nou veaux memoires de Vacademie royale des sciences et belles-lettres de Bruxelles 7,136

20 A. Quetelet (1835). SurVhomme et le developpement de sesfacultesy ou essai de physique sociale, p. 289. Bachelier, Paris.

21 A.Quetelet (1835). «Recherches,» p. 6.

22 J.Herschel (1850). «Quetelet on Probabilities.» Edinburgh Reivew92,14.

23 J.S. Mill (1862). A System of Logic, in Collected Works, vols. 7 and 8 (ed. J.M. Robson) p. 932. University of Toronto Press, 1973.

24 H.T. Buckle (1857-61). History of Civilization in England, vol. 2, p. 244. New York, 1913.

25 I.Kant (1784). «Idea of a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Point of View.» See I.Kant, On History, p. 11.

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